Description
The fried, cabbage-stuffed egg rolls found in American takeout bear little resemblance to the homestyle version made in Chinese kitchens. This recipe recreates a traditional egg roll—delicate egg pancakes wrapped around a savory pork filling, then gently steamed and pan-fried.
Ingredients
For the Filling:
- 2 lbs ground pork (900 g)
- 1/2 lb shrimp (about 12 pieces), cleaned, shelled, and deveined (225 g)
- 2 tbsp fish paste (optional, found in Asian grocery stores)
- 1/2 cup finely chopped shiitake mushrooms (about 8 mushrooms) (50 g)
- 1/2 cup chopped green onions (greens only) (50 g)
- 1/4 cup chopped chives (optional) (10 g)
- 3 tbsp ginger, finely minced
- 1 egg
- 1/4 cup soy sauce (60 ml)
- 2 tbsp Chinese cooking wine (30 ml) (can be found at Asian grocery stores)
- 1 tbsp sesame oil (15 ml)
For the Egg Pancake Wrappers:
- 11 eggs
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- Vegetable oil, for cooking
- 1–2 cups water or stock, for cooking
Instructions
1. Prepare the Filling
- Finely chop the shrimp using a large knife or cleaver until it becomes a smooth paste.
- In a large bowl, mix the ground pork, shrimp paste, mushrooms, green onions, chives (if using), ginger, egg, soy sauce, Chinese cooking wine, and sesame oil.
- Stir thoroughly with a wooden spoon until fully combined. The mixture should be slightly wet and sticky with a fragrant aroma.
2. Prepare the Egg Pancake Wrappers
- In a medium bowl, crack all 11 eggs and beat well.
- Remove 1/4 cup of the beaten egg and set aside. This will be used later as a binder for sealing the egg rolls.
- Season the remaining beaten eggs with a pinch of salt and pepper.
3. Set Up Your Rolling Station
- Arrange a shallow dish for the finished rolls.
- Set up a cutting board or flat surface to assemble the egg rolls.
- Have the beaten eggs, pork filling, and a 12-inch nonstick skillet nearby.
4. Cook the Egg Pancakes
- Heat a medium-low flame under a nonstick skillet.
- Lightly grease the pan with vegetable oil using a brush or a paper towel.
- Pour 1/4 cup of the egg mixture into the pan and swirl it in a circular motion to spread the batter evenly into a thin layer.
- Cook for 30–45 seconds until the bottom is set but the top remains slightly wet.
- Slide the pancake onto a cutting board for assembly.
5. Fill and Roll the Egg Rolls
- While the pancake is still warm, place 1/4 cup of the pork mixture in a horizontal log at the edge closest to you.
- Roll the pancake tightly away from you, forming a firm egg roll.
- Halfway through rolling, fold in the edges like a burrito to create a closed shape.
- Dip your fingers in the reserved beaten egg and brush a thin layer along the edge of the pancake to seal the roll.
- Place seam-side down in a non-reactive dish.
6. Repeat the Process
- Continue steps 4 and 5 until all the egg rolls are assembled.
- Wipe the pan lightly with oil between cooking each egg pancake.
7. Cook the Egg Rolls
- Heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over medium heat.
- Place the egg rolls in the pan and cook for 2 minutes per side, turning until lightly golden.
- Add 1 cup of water or stock, cover, and reduce the heat to a simmer.
- Cook for 5 minutes, then uncover. If the liquid is almost gone, add 1/2 cup more water or stock and cook for another 10 minutes, or until most of the liquid has evaporated.
8. Slice and Serve
- Remove egg rolls from the pan and let them rest for a minute.
- Using tongs to stabilize, slice each roll into 1-inch pieces.
- Serve immediately with dipping sauce or as part of a family-style meal.
Notes
Egg Pancakes Must Be Thin: Use a gentle swirling motion to spread the egg mixture evenly, preventing thick pancakes that are harder to roll.
Sealing the Egg Rolls Properly: The reserved beaten egg helps create a strong seal, ensuring the rolls don’t open while cooking.
Don’t Rush the Simmering Step: Cooking in water or stock helps the filling cook evenly and keeps the egg rolls moist and flavorful.
Freezing for Later: Place uncooked egg rolls in a single layer on a baking sheet, freeze until firm, then transfer to a freezer bag. To cook from frozen, follow Step 7, adding 2–3 extra minutes to the simmering time.
Where to Find Ingredients
- Fish Paste: Available at most Asian grocery stores, but can be omitted if unavailable.
- Chinese Cooking Wine: Shaoxing wine is the best option and can be found in the Asian aisle of major supermarkets or online.
Serving Suggestions
- Enjoy with soy sauce, sweet chili sauce, or black vinegar dipping sauce.
- Serve alongside steamed rice, stir-fried vegetables, or vermicelli noodles for a complete meal.
- Prep Time: 30 min
- Cook Time: 30 min
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Pan Searing
- Cuisine: Chinese
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 3 Rolls
- Calories: 700
- Sugar: 0.1g
- Sodium: 550mg
- Fat: 35g
- Saturated Fat: 16g
- Unsaturated Fat: 17g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 1g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 60g
- Cholesterol: 550mg