Deliciously Unexpected: Sardine and Fennel Pasta

Sara Clevering with a pasta that is as delicious as it is unexpected – Sardine and Fennel Penne.

Sara Clevering with a pasta that is as delicious as it is unexpected – Sardine and Fennel Penne.
By Sara Clevering

I know this is going to be a hard sell, but bear with me.  Might I suggest, the next time you are in the store, not to breeze by the canned sardines? Now, before you wrinkle your nose (and if you are wondering, yes I did develop a taste for these when I was pregnant), let me point out the following.

– As a fatty fish, sardines are high in omega-3s, calcium (don’t buy them de-boned, as unlike many fish you can eat the bones)  and are one of the only food sources of vitamin D.

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– As a small fish, low on the food chain, sardines are generally low in mercury.

– As a small fish that reproduces rapidly, sardines are sustainable.

It’s the trifecta!  But wait, folks, there’s more:  they are, in stark contrast to most of your pescatarian options, cheap. Now, I’m perfectly content to pop open a can and eat on a slice of toasted bread when I’m too busy/tired/lazy to cook.  But I’ll up the ante and provide you with a more elegant way to enjoy these.

Sardines and fennel are a classic combination in Sicilian cooking:  a delicious, if possibly unexpected, pairing.  The two flavors work well together:  the clean, almost licorice flavor of the fennel brightens the fatty fish, and throwing in a few fennel seeds just enhances this combination.   While you might ideally use fresh sardines, I’ve modified the recipe to use the more readily available, canned variety.  This results in a recipe that is very pantry-friendly (especially if using fennel bulbs).

You can use one or two cans of sardines as you prefer (I probably don’t need to tell you my preference).  I order my sardines in bulk from Vital Choice , whose cans are packed full of meaty fillets, but you can of course grab them at the grocery store.

 

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Sardine and Fennel Pasta


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5 from 3 reviews

  • Author: Sara Clevering
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

This Sardine and Fennel Penne combines the bright, licorice flavor of fennel with rich, omega-3-packed sardines for a pantry-friendly Sicilian-inspired pasta dish.


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 1/4 cup (60mL) olive oil
  • 1 small onion or several shallots, finely chopped
  • 2 cups fennel tops (approximately 3 ounces/80g) or chopped fennel bulbs (approximately 6 ounces/170g) or a combination; approximately 1-2 bulbs
  • 1-2 cans sardines, drained
  • 1 teaspoon fennel seeds
  • Salt, to taste
  • Pepper, to taste
  • 12 ounces (340g) penne pasta
  • Grated Parmesan cheese, for serving

Instructions

  1. Put a pot of water to boil for the pasta. Once boiling, add a generous amount of salt and cook the penne according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water and drain the rest.
  2. While the pasta is cooking, heat the olive oil in a large pan over medium heat until shimmering.
  3. Add the finely chopped onions or shallots to the pan and sauté for about 5 minutes, until they begin to soften and become translucent.
  4. If using fennel bulbs, chop them finely and add to the pan. Sauté for another 5-7 minutes until the fennel is soft.
  5. Add the fennel seeds and stir for about 1 minute until fragrant.
  6. Gently add the drained sardines to the pan, breaking them up slightly with a spoon. Cook for 2-3 minutes until heated through.
  7. Combine the cooked pasta with the sardine mixture in the pan. Add reserved pasta water a little at a time to achieve desired sauce consistency.
  8. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately, topped with grated Parmesan cheese.

Notes

If you can find fresh fennel with full leafy tops still attached, use the fronds and thinner stalks for this recipe, reserving the bulbs for another use. Canned sardines are a sustainable, low-mercury option. Adjust the amount of sardines to your taste preference.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Cuisine: Sicilian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 450
  • Sugar: 3 grams
  • Sodium: 600 mg
  • Fat: 18 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 55 grams
  • Fiber: 5 grams
  • Protein: 20 grams
  • Cholesterol: 40 mg
View Comments (6) View Comments (6)
  1. One other thing…..you take an anchovy, saute in a drop of olive oil in a frying pan….then add unseasoned breadcrumbs and toast on the stove top. This “sand” is what you use to top the pasta. Enjoy.

  2. We have this every year for St. Joseph’s Feast Day, March 19th. Your recipe is straight and awesome. So happy it’s making its way to the mainstream. LOVE PASTA CON SARDE FINOCCHIO!

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