In Italy, when life gives us left-over risotto, we make arancini. I actually make more risotto than I need every time, specifically so I can make arancini. Arancini di Riso (which literally means little “oranges of rice”) are little balls of risotto (shaped like oranges, hence the name) often stuffed with anything from ground beef, sausage, salame, prosciutto, cheese, peas, mushroom, and tomato sauce.
Arancini are a perfect antipasto. They can be eaten with your hands and go great with either prosecco or a beer. I like serving mine in brown paper cones – street-food-like. In Sicily, they are shaped a bit more like rounded pyramids, with a cone top and rounded bottom. When they are just stuffed with cheese and shaped like oval croquettes they are called suppli’ (they should be “al telefono”, meaning “on the phone”, with the melted cheese forming long string-like strands like an old fashioned telephone cord!) and they are more typically found in Rome.
You have to make these and eat them right away (in Naples they say “Frijenno Magnanno”: frying and eating). That means that the cook usually does not really get to eat! Although he/she gets all the credit and plenty of family and friends’ love.
For presentation purposes, you can serve with tomato marinara sauce (although this is not quite customary in Italy, but it is absolutely delicious) and a leaf of parsley or basil. Another way I serve them is with a simple and quick red onion “marmellata” (marmalade).
101 Guide: Tips for Perfect Arancini
- Use Cooled Risotto: Warm risotto won’t hold its shape. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour before using.
- Wet Hands: Keep your hands slightly damp while shaping the balls to prevent sticking.
- Uniform Size: Aim for golf ball-sized arancini for even cooking.
- Chill Before Frying: Refrigerating helps the balls stay intact during frying.
- Oil Temperature: Use a thermometer to maintain oil at 375°F (190°C). Too low, and they’ll absorb oil; too high, and they’ll burn.
- Serve Immediately: While arancini can be eaten at room temperature, they’re best fresh and warm.
How to Make Arancini – Crispy Fried Italian Risotto Balls
Prepare the Marinara Dip
- Sauté Garlic:
- Heat olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant, about 1 minute.
- Cook the Sauce:
- Stir in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, sugar, salt, and pepper. Simmer over low heat for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Finish with Basil (Optional):
- Add fresh basil leaves just before serving. Keep warm or at room temperature for dipping.
Prepare the Risotto Balls
- Shape the Balls:
- Wet your hands to prevent sticking. Take 1/3 to 1/2 cup of the leftover risotto and flatten it in your palm.
- Place a piece of mozzarella (or any optional filling) in the center.
- Fold the risotto around the filling, ensuring it’s completely enclosed. Roll into a ball.
- Place the balls on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Repeat until all risotto is used.
Bread the Balls
- Set Up a Breading Station:
- Prepare three dishes: one with flour, one with beaten eggs (seasoned with salt and pepper), and one with breadcrumbs mixed with orange zest.
- Roll each risotto ball in the flour, then dip into the egg, letting excess drip off, and finally coat with breadcrumbs.
- Place the breaded balls back onto the parchment-lined baking sheet.
Chill and Fry
- Chill the Balls:
- Refrigerate the coated balls for 30-60 minutes. This helps them hold their shape while frying.
- Fry the Arancini:
- Heat 3-4 inches of oil in a heavy-bottomed pan or deep fryer to 375°F (190°C).
- Fry 3-4 arancini at a time, turning occasionally, until golden brown (about 4 minutes).
- Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a tray lined with paper towels.
- Season and Serve:
- Sprinkle with a little sea salt while still warm. Serve hot or at room temperature.
Arancini di Riso – Fried Italian Risotto Balls with Marinara Sauce
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: Makes 12 1x
- Diet: Omnivore
Description
Crispy fried risotto balls, oozing mozzarella. A classic Sicilian snack, perfect for parties or a fun weeknight meal.
Ingredients
- 3 cups (500 g) leftover risotto, cooled
- 1 cups (100 g) mozzarella, fontina, or provolone cheese, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
- Optional: steamed peas, chopped deli meats (salami, prosciutto, speck), cooked meat, or tomato sauce
- 2 cups (200 g) all-purpose flour (or more, as needed)
- 3 large eggs, beaten
- 2 cups (250 g) breadcrumbs (or more, as needed)
- 1 orange, grated
- Salt
- Pepper
- Peanut oil (or another high-smoke-point oil like canola or sunflower), for frying
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 can (14 oz or 400 g) crushed tomatoes
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- Salt
- Pepper
- 5 fresh basil leaves, torn (optional)
Instructions
- Prepare the Marinara Dip
- Heat olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant, about 1 minute.
- Stir in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, sugar, salt, and pepper. Simmer over low heat for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add fresh basil leaves just before serving. Keep warm or at room temperature for dipping.
- Prepare the Risotto Balls
- Wet your hands to prevent sticking. Take 1/3 to 1/2 cup of the leftover risotto and flatten it in your palm. Place a piece of mozzarella (or any optional filling) in the center. Fold the risotto around the filling, ensuring it’s completely enclosed. Roll into a ball. Place the balls on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Repeat until all risotto is used.
- Bread the Balls
- Prepare three dishes: one with flour, one with beaten eggs (seasoned with salt and pepper), and one with breadcrumbs mixed with orange zest.
- Roll each risotto ball in the flour, then dip into the egg, letting excess drip off, and finally coat with breadcrumbs. Place the breaded balls back onto the parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Chill and Fry
- Refrigerate the coated balls for 30-60 minutes. This helps them hold their shape while frying.
- Heat 3-4 inches of oil in a heavy-bottomed pan or deep fryer to 375°F (190°C).
- Fry 3-4 arancini at a time, turning occasionally, until golden brown (about 4 minutes). Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a tray lined with paper towels.
- Sprinkle with a little sea salt while still warm. Serve hot or at room temperature.
Notes
- For richer flavor, sauté finely diced vegetables (onion, bell pepper) with the garlic in the marinara sauce before adding the tomatoes.
- To prevent soggy arancini, ensure the risotto is completely cooled and firm before forming the balls.
- Leftover arancini can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days and reheated in the oven or air fryer.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Resting Time: 60 mins
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Frying
- Cuisine: Italian
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 2 arancini
- Calories: 250
- Sugar: 5
- Sodium: 300
- Fat: 15
- Saturated Fat: 5
- Unsaturated Fat: 8
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 25
- Fiber: 2
- Protein: 8
- Cholesterol: 50
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use leftover risotto to make arancini?
Leftover risotto is actually ideal for arancini because it is already chilled and firm, making it much easier to shape into balls. Freshly made risotto needs to be spread on a sheet pan and refrigerated for at least 2 hours first.
What is the best oil and temperature for frying arancini?
Use a neutral oil like vegetable or canola heated to 350 to 375 degrees F. Fry in small batches so the oil temperature stays consistent. They need about 3 to 4 minutes to turn golden and heat through.
How do I keep the arancini from falling apart during frying?
Make sure the risotto is fully chilled and firm before shaping. A proper three-step breading of flour, egg wash, and breadcrumbs creates a seal. Let the breaded balls rest in the fridge for 15 minutes before frying for extra insurance.
Nice recipe, but further to the question on reheating in the oven once they have been fried. Please don’t as rice should only ever really be reheated once…..
Hi Amelia,
Can I use aborio rice instead.? I heard it sticks better, I also like to bake, rather then fry to save on fat/calories?
I have made a Risotto balls before. I froze them then fried them. It was sooo yummy and it made no difference from the freshly made ones. In fact I think it was better… ;)
Good recipe; I do all except I wrap the
cheese with prociutto.
I was wondering if these could be fried, frozen and then just reheated in the oven? Thanks for a great site! Can’t wait to hear from you!~C
Sure, you “can”… (and Trader Joe’s even carries some)…but when they are just fried they are much much better
Would freezing them ready for frying be a better choice then? ~C
I was watching the Food network the first time I saw these and wanted to eat one sooo bad. :) I will have to make them now. I was wondering if I could get the recipe for the sweet one they had on there. It was made with rice and was real sweet and had chocolate in it also. Looked absolutely wonderful!
Thank You!
EDIT: I MADE THESE AND THEY WERE FAAAAAAANTASTIC!
I was wondering if I could get the recipe for the sweet one they made. It was made with rice and was real sweet and had chocolate in it also. Looked absolutely wonderful!
Thank You!
Pam: I do not have a recipe for the sweet ones.
Maria: wonderful to hear! Here is the tip I use: have a bowl of cold water next to you while you are making the arancini and wet your hands every time you roll a ball. This will help to keep them together a little more!
Hi Amelia,
Thank you so much for sharing your recipe. As much as I have many of my mom’s recipes written down, this is one that I just didn’t have. However, I think the hardest part for me is keeping the rice in a ball. Is there any hint on how to do this without it falling apart?
Looking forward to hearing from you. Cannot wait to make these!
Thank you!
I loooove arancini and this is my favorite recipe by far!
OH MY GOODNESS – JUST BRINGS BACK MEMORIES OF MY NONNA’S KITCHEN. IT HAS BEEN A LONG TIME SINCE I HAVE ENJOYED THIS DELICIOUS ITALIAN TREAT – WILL BE MAKING THEM SOON, THANKS FOR THE RECIPE. HAVING ACCESS TO THESE RECIPES ARE A BLESSING – NO-ONE THOUGHT TO GET ALL OUR FAVORITES WHILE OUR GRANDPARENT/MOTHERS WERE HERE. THANKS AGAIN.
Those look absolutely perfect! I have seen these little treats before but never tried to make them myself!
I was scrolling down admiring these perfectly formed balls and the red onion marmellata when I got to the author bio…I should have known it was you! Great work here, just as on Z Tasty Life!
Joan: you are so kind
Holy moly, this turned out so delicious. Thank you for this recipe!
I once tried arancini that my friend made, but never made them myself. I really like this and yours are absolutely perfect!
Tamara: they are a bit time consuming but worth every minute of preparation!