Culinary purists consider the very idea of a nut free macaron heresy. If almond flour defines a macaron, its absence defies it. Stella Parks begs to disagree.
Culinary purists consider the very idea of a nut free macaron heresy. If almond flour defines a macaron, its absence defies it. Those without a nut allergy can afford such strict definitions. But as someone employed in the hospitality industry, I consider shrugging my shoulders and walking away from that problem a mighty inhospitable solution.
The hundreds of millions of people with tree nut and peanut allergies have suffered long enough. Into their dark world, bereft of Nutella, peanut butter, and even the humble pecan pie, I say, “Let there be macarons!”
I don’t care what the Food Police think about a nut free macaron. If it has a smooth, shiny dome, lacy feet, an eggshell crust, a crisp yet chewy interior, and a luscious filling, no lack of almond flour can prevent this confection from wearing its rightful macaron crown.
A quick Google search will turn up all sorts of nut-free macaron recipes, most based on coconut, peanut, or sesame. All make splendid macarons but all also carry their own allergenic risks. Peanuts and sesame seeds are two of the world’s most allergenic foods; sesame allergies in particular have risen dramatically in recent years (more info here). Coconut, though not a proper tree nut, has its own problems as well. The Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network advises those with a tree-nut allergy to always talk with a doctor before including coconut in their diet.
So while peanut, coconut, and sesame might make great options for those who know their specific allergies, they don’t provide a one-size-fits-all macaron fix. Pumpkin seeds, however, offer an elegant solution.
According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, pumpkin seed allergies are rare (read summery of one study here). As they have no botanical relationship to nuts of any kind, they make a safe and reliable substitute. Presuming, of course, the pumpkin seeds don’t hail from a plant that also processes tree nuts or sesame.
Pumpkin seeds can replace almonds or almond flour in any macaron recipe, always in a one-to-one ratio. If the recipe calls for almond flour, make your own pumpkin seed flour by grinding the seeds in a food processor until fine.
If you don’t already have a go-to nut free macaron recipe, here’s mine.
Step by Step Guide to Making Nut Free Macarons at Home
Preparing the Workspace:
Oven Settings:
- Preheat the oven to 300° F (148° C). Ensure even heat distribution to avoid uneven baking.
Piping:
- Outfit a large pastry bag with a plain tip and keep nearby.
Baking Sheets:
- Align two sheet pans with parchment paper. If your oven tends to have intense bottom-level heating, double panning (stacking two sheets) is advised.
Creating the Macaron Mixture:
Dry Blend:
- In a food processor, combine the toasted pumpkin seeds, powdered sugar, malt powder, and cocoa.
- Blitz for a minute until finely ground.
Sifting:
- Sift the processed mixture. Retain any larger bits and re-process, followed by sifting again.
- Continue until all the mix is fine enough to pass through the sieve. Set the refined mixture aside.
Meringue:
- Using a stand mixer, combine egg whites, sugar, vanilla bean scrapings, and salt. Start on medium speed (4 on a Kitchen Aid) and whip for 3 minutes.
- Raise to medium-high (7 on a Kitchen Aid) and whip for another 3 minutes.
- Switch to speed 8, whip for 3 minutes more, then blast at the highest speed for a final minute. This process ensures a superbly stiff and dry meringue.
Mixture:
- Add the dry ingredients to the meringue all at once.
- Fold using a rubber spatula until you achieve a smooth consistency reminiscent of cake batter.
Piping & Baking:
Shaping:
- Transfer the batter to your prepared piping bag.
- Pipe consistent dollops onto your parchment-lined baking sheets.
Settling:
- Post-piping, firmly tap the baking sheet against the counter 2-3 times. This helps eliminate air bubbles and ensures a smooth macaron shell.
Baking:
- Bake for roughly 18 minutes. A clean peel-off from the parchment indicates they’re done. Depending on your oven, this might require a touch more time.
- Always cool them entirely before attempting removal.
Filling:
Buttercream:
- Blend together the vanilla buttercream and barley malt syrup until smooth.
Assembly:
- Pair up macaron shells by size.
- Using about 1/2 tablespoon of the buttercream mixture, sandwich the filling between each pair.
Note:
Flavors:
- For the best flavor development – store the macarons in the refrigerator overnight before indulging.
How to Make Nut Free Macarons
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: About 35 sandwich cookies 1x
Description
Culinary purists consider the very idea of a nut free macaron heresy. But for anyone who is allergic to nuts, this recipe is a literal life-saver.
Ingredients
- 4 ounces (115g) toasted pumpkin seeds
- 8 ounces (230g) powdered sugar
- 3/4 ounce (21g) malt powder
- 1/4 ounce (7 g) cocoa powder
- 5 ounces egg whites (144g)
- 2 1/2 ounces (72g) sugar
- the scrapings of 1 vanilla bean
- 1/2 tsp (2g) salt
Filling
- 8 ounces (230g) of your favorite vanilla buttercream
- 1 ounce (28g) barley malt syrup
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 300° F (148° C).
- Fit a large pastry bag with a plain tip, set aside.
- Line two sheet pans with parchment paper and set aside as well. (If your oven has a particularly strong bottom-level heating element, consider double panning.)
- In the bowl of a food processor, grind the pumpkin seeds, powdered sugar, malt powder and cocoa for one minute.
- Sift this mixture, reserving whatever bits don’t pass through.
- Repeat processing and sifting until all of the mixture passes through a sieve, then set aside.
- In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the egg whites, sugar, vanilla bean and salt. Turn the mixer to medium (4 on a Kitchen Aid) and whip for 3 minutes.
- Increase the speed to medium-high (7 on a Kitchen Aid) and whip another 3 minutes.
- Increase the speed to 8 for go another 3 minutes.
- Whip for a final minute on the highest speed. At the end of this minute you should have an exceedingly stiff, dry meringue.
- Now dump in the dry ingredients all at once and fold them in with a rubber spatula; mix until a cake batter-esque consistency is achieved.
- Transfer the batter to a piping bag and pipe onto the parchment lined baking sheet.
- After piping the macarons, rap the sheet pan firmly against the counter two or three times.
- Bake for about 18 minutes, or until you can cleanly peel the macarons away from the parchment paper. This may take longer than 18 minutes depending on your oven.
- Cool thoroughly before removing them from the parchment.
- Whip the buttercream and barley malt syrup together and use as a filling for the cookies; sandwiching approximately 1/2 Tablespoon buttercream between every cookie pair.
- Store the macarons, refrigerated, overnight before consuming.
- Prep Time: 15 mins
- Cook Time: 20 mins
I love that you took matters into your own hands and created this Macaron recipe. While I don’t have a nut allergy I can really appreciate it. Cooking is all about finding and experimenting and if the food police doesn’t like that then tough :) Lovely photos too.
I never thought pumpkin seeds could be a good substitute for nuts… very interesting post.
interesting, great. Thumbs up for this recipe!
I love to eat Macarons, This recipe looks really good and I am dying to try this recipe.
Pumpkin Seeds? Never would have considered, but I will definetly suggest it to the pastry chef GF!
I really want to give this a shot there is just one thing I am wondering. Will the pumpkin seeds flavor be too powerful and give the macaron a whole new taste? I am guessing there is now way around that. But a pumping spice cream cheese filling with macaron shells made from pumpkin seeds sounds amazing! Thanks for the recipe!
Thank you for the recipe. I was given a book of macaron recipes by a relative who did not realize that the entire book was full of almonds (of which I am deathly allergic) However I have always wanted to try macarons so I’m glad that I’ll be able to make them now.
My little sister is badly allergic also so she’ll be happy.
This is a good idea, however with a serious nut allergy people would need to scoop pumpkin seeds out of a pumpkin themselves, I’m yet to find pre packaged pumpkin seeds from a nut free environment.
Wow! I’m nut free and this is really helpful! Thanks!
I love u. I love macaroons. My youngest child has a peanut allergy life threatening. I hate the word nut in the home. .I am sooooooo making this recipe. If my child can’t have something, he says can u make it mum? And I will. By hook or by crook. Salute u. And salute the healthy heart food pumpkin seed! Mwah
Sooooooo easy to save seeds from pumpkin. They dry on the benchtop x
I only wonder if i need to butter the parchment paper cause I tried without any seeds for the first time or any nuts, used wax paper… the worst to do in my life T.T wasted hours of hard work especially when you do the egg white beating by hand >w<
So pleased that you have taken the time to find a nut free recipe :D
My daughter who is 3 1/2 has recently been diagnosed which severe nut allergies & she really wants to make some Macaron chicks
Symptoms of peanut allergy are related to the action of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) and other anaphylatoxins, which act to release histamine and other mediator substances from mast cells (degranulation). In addition to other effects, histamine induces vasodilation of arterioles and constriction of bronchioles in the lungs, also known as bronchospasm (constriction of the airways).*^,*
Best wishes
<http://www.wellnessdigest.co/
Hi. Both of my neices have nut allergies and they bith would love to try a pink macaron. I learned the traditional method in a baking class I took but i really want to try this recipie for my nieces. Can you explain why the malt powder and cocoa powder are used? Is it a flavor issue? Or does it contribute to the structure or texture? Also is malt powder readily available or do I need to find a specialty store? Is it ok to add food coloring (since the girls want pink) to thos recipie? Thanks in advance!
Hi.. can I replace malt with something ?
So far I an only find malt syrup. Can I use that or something else in place of the malt powder? If so how much? Thanks
Tried making this recipe as my son too has a nut allergy. First of all I was able to find pumpkin seeds at the grocery store. It’s the David brand roasted and salted. With that I just rinse the seeds really well and roasted them again. Followed the rest of the recipe but unfortunately the macarons fell flat. In other recipes I have read you have to let them sit for at least 15 minutes to an hour, preferably longer so that they develope an outer shell. I didn’t see that anywhere in these instructions so I am wondering if that is why they were flat. I’m not going to give up on this recipe but ideas would be helpful of what I may be doing wrong.
Macarons have to sit out until you run your finger accross the top and it is not sticky before you back them.
Hope this helps.
Sweet Mauve desserts.
Great recipe! I am planning on using this for my daughter’s school’s bake sale (which is strictly nut-free)!
What I would like to inquire is that different variations on this recipe (such as lemon nut-free macaron, strawberry, rose…??) would be great!!
Reply soon,
Catherine
Pumpkin seeds are my go to nut. Hemp hearts are my sub for nut flavour in cookies. I have made a cranberry / pumpkin seed biscotti that everybody loved and didn’t believe they weren’t nuts.
I never ever thought of making them into a flour though. Thank you so much
I’m very anxious to try this recipe, but am having a very difficult time locating malt powder. Which type of malt powder is called for, diastetic or non-diastetic?
Looked promising except my girl is allergic to seeds as well as nuts, including coconut. Oh, well….no macaroons on our menu
Hello, thank you for sharing your nut free/allergen free recipe. if I wanted to colour the meringue, when would I do that? Thanks again! Kathleen
The only problem I’m seeing is that it’s labeled gluten free when it’s not actually gluten free. Malt is made from barley which has gluten. So close for me to be able to eat, but no cigar. I have nut allergies and celiac. :( Do you have any recommendations for something to use instead of malt powder?
Hi, I don’t have any malt powder and can’t find it in stores. Could I replace it with powdered sugar or cocoa or more seeds or leave it out completely?
Hello,
What is the function of the malt powder?
Ok so this macaron recipe is almost exactly what I am looking for. I say almost because of the malt. So my daughter is not only allergic to tree nuts she also has celiac disease. This means she is unable to process gluten. Malt has gluten. So is there a substitute for malt or can it be omitted and then add slightly more pumpkin seeds ? I just thought these would be a nice surprise for Christmas for her since there r so few desserts she can eat. Any help would be appreciated. She is pregnant so I want to do something nice, but not taking any chances. I really don’t need a trip to the er.
Thanks
They do not sell malt powder at the food stores by me so are there any substitutes that I could use instead?
Is there a recipe for this without the malted barley? I have a Gluten allergy too
I have some roasted and salted pumpkin seeds. Could I use those and omit any salt from the recipe?
how many servings does this make
Should I put it aside to rest and form a skin like traditional macarons?
This may be obvious to many but I need to check. When you are measuring dry ingredients, like 8 oz powdered sugar for example, are you weighing it or would that be a 1 C dry measure?
I’m wondering if you could use finely ground coffee as a substitute as well? Any thoughts?
As a person with horrific tree nut allergies I sincerely appreciate that you developed this recipe. Thank you so very much.
Is there a substitute for malt powder? thanks
This is a wonderful discovery, thank you so much for sharing! I do have a question about the addition of malt. Is that for flavor? Is it possible to leave it out or substitute? I’m allergic to barley myself, so this would be a problem.
Is there a substitute for malt if you’re trying to make this gluten free as well?
Really bad and taste bad
What makes the almond macaroons look smoother then the nut free ones? Does it have to do with the flour?
Hi what kind of malt powder did you use diastatic or non diastatic
thanks so much. I have a nut allergy!
thank you for this! I have been so bummed that I can’t have macarons I have a severe almond allergy.
thanks again!
Wow! These look amazing. I can’t wait to make them!
I use pumpkin seed meal instead of grinding pumpkin seed. Is the measurement still 4 ounces for pumpkin seed meal? Thank you in advance
no one has toasted pumpkin seeds handy
I need all purpose flour recipe!!
What is the purpose of the malt powder and can it be substituted?
looks good
I’m not sure why you’re leaving angry comments on a 9 year old recipe, but in the spirit of kindness here’s what I found after a quick Google search: https://www.google.com/amp/s/tasty.co/amp/recipe/nut-free-macarons
when you say pumpkin seeds do you mean pepetas? or the ones with the shell?
Wow! These look amazing. I can’t wait to make them!
Hi- thanks for this recipe. My son has a nut allergy. I substituted Sunflower seeds because I didn’t have pumpkin seeds. The fat content was similar and the taste was great. I also didn’t have any malt and just omitted that step. They came out perfect. Thanks again!
This is the beginning of my macaron journey after a lifetime of wistfully walking past French bakeries. I subbed malted milk powder as I couldn’t get regular malt powder in time, and did matcha flavoring instead (subbbed cocoa powder with matcha, and did a berry buttercream frosting),
This was my first attempt so of course it wasn’t the best. My shells cracked but some got their little feet at least, and they weren’t hollow. The taste and texture were outstanding. Gonna do some tweaks in my macronage in coming weeks and see how things go. May also try peanut flour in the future (I got the lucky allergy where peanuts and coconuts are fine, but tree nuts aren’t) and sunflower flour.
Can you freeze these?
These were great! I made them without the malt powder since I couldn’t find any. I did add 1/2 tsp of cream of tartar to the egg whites. Other than that, for my first macaron attempt, they taste great and look pretty good too. Got the little feet, chewy texture with the crunchy top. Very happy with this nut-free version!
Thanks for the recipe! I don’t have any nut allergies and have no pumpkin seeds at hand, can i use wheat flour instead?
Can diastatic malt powder be used for the malt powder called for in this recipe?
I found this macaron recipe while looking for any sort of substitute for almond flour because my husband is severely allergic to nuts. THANK YOU for creating and posting this recipe — this was my first ever attempt at making macarons and they turned out incredible and delicious! Some of mine cracked on the top and deflated, but most turned out just perfect. A couple of tips I learned during my process of making these: you can pipe them closer together than I expected as they don’t really spread once they’re baking. Second, after piping them let them sit out for 20 minutes or so before baking! I had two sheet pans (and a little bit extra) worth of cookies, and baked them one at a time in my oven. The second pan that sat out while the first cooked yielded WAY better feet on the macarons, it was so exciting to watch! There’s definitely a learning curve, but this recipe is so simple and straight forward. I love it! The flavor is amazing and so similar to the “real” thing, in my casual opinion :)
Thats fantastic to hear Shelby!
Thank you! As a nut-free macaron lover, this is exactly what I needed!
From a person with nut allergy – THANK YOU!
Thank you! As a nut allergy person, this is just perfect!
Thanks for this perfect recipe, so great for a person with nut allergy.
Have a nut allergy, love macarons – this is a life saver, literally!
Great tips for anyone who is allergic. Like this girl!
Turned out great, thanks!
Such a great guide, and the macarons turn out perfectly every time. This is a godsend!!
It’s not the same without almonds, but this is really good regardless!
Worked absolutely perfectly for me. Thank you!!!!!!
That’s a huge YES from me. Allergies are terible, especially if you have a nut allergy but love desserts. This is so good!