New York-style bagels were a revelation to me after moving across the pond. Growing up, the bagels I knew were slightly sweet, dense, and dry—not chewy or crunchy, but more pretzel-like. They were also thinner and had larger holes. I loved those bagels (called boublick, by the way) and was thoroughly convinced they were the pinnacle of bagel perfection—until I tried a proper New York-style bagel in America. It was love at first bite. You can’t mistake them for anything else: crunchy on the outside, distinctively chewy on the inside, plump, and adorned with toppings like kosher salt, sesame seeds, or crunchy onion bits. And no, those sad, chilled bagels from the supermarket dairy aisle don’t count. I’m talking about the real deal.
For years, my go-to indulgence was a toasted sesame bagel with plain cream cheese, topped with smoked whitefish (chunk, not salad) from Goldberg’s Bagel & Deli. Add a slice of tomato, a few green olives, and a half-sour pickle on the side, and you had perfection. My second favorite? The classic lox-and-bagel combo, complete with red onions, capers, and tomatoes.
When I discovered that yeast sponge could be swapped for wild sourdough, I knew I had to try it. With sourdough starter always on hand in my kitchen, it felt like a natural progression. To stay as authentic as possible, I picked up some white barley malt and bread flour, and the rest, as they say, is history.
The bagels came out beautifully—everything you want in a proper bagel. They had the satisfying crunch, the perfect chew, and that malty, slightly tangy flavor. They looked stunning too, with a glossy sheen that begged to be admired (and devoured). The best part? They store well, freeze effortlessly (raw or baked), and the recipe scales like a charm.
While the process stretches over two days, it fits seamlessly into a busy schedule. Start by scaling your sourdough starter on Friday morning before heading to work. In the evening, mix the dough and refrigerate it overnight—this step is essential for the best flavor and texture. On Saturday morning, boil and bake the bagels while your oven heats up. The hands-on time is minimal, and the reward is immense.
In just 20–25 minutes of baking, you’ll have a stack of golden bagels ready to enjoy. The aroma will fill your kitchen as you slice into a still-warm bagel, slather it with cream cheese, and savor that perfect balance of crunch and chew. Pure bliss.
How to Make Peter Reinhart’s New York Style Bagels with Wild Sourdough
1. Make the Sponge
- In a large bowl, mix your ripe sourdough starter with the water until foamy.
- Add the flour and mix until fully incorporated, scraping down the sides of the bowl.
- Cover the bowl loosely with plastic wrap or a lid and let sit at room temperature for 6–8 hours, or until the mixture is foamy and stretchy.
- Test readiness by dropping 1 tsp of the sponge into a glass of cold water—if it floats, it’s ready.
2. Prepare the Final Dough
- Measure out 5 cups (1,000 g) of the prepared sponge. Reserve any extra for another recipe.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the sponge, salt, malt, yeast, and 3 cups of flour. Mix to form a rough dough.
- Gradually add the remaining 1 cup of flour, 1/4 cup at a time, kneading the dough until it becomes tough, smooth, and non-sticky. Adjust flour or add a few drops of water if needed.
3. Knead the Dough
- Knead by hand or with a dough hook for 10 minutes (15 minutes by hand) until elastic and fully smooth. The dough will be stiff.
4. Portion and Shape the Dough
- Divide the dough into 12 equal portions (approximately 4 1/2 oz or 130 g each for standard-sized bagels).
- Shape each portion into a ball, then roll it into a sausage shape about 8 inches long.
- Form a circle by wrapping the dough around your fingers, overlapping the ends under your index finger. Seal the ends by rolling them together on a flat surface.
5. Rest and Test
- Place the shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet and cover with plastic wrap. Let them rise for 20 minutes.
- Perform the float test: Place one bagel in a bowl of cold water. If it floats, it’s ready. If it sinks, let the bagels rise for another 15–20 minutes and test again.
- Once ready, cover the bagels and refrigerate them overnight or for up to 36 hours.
6. Boil the Bagels
- Preheat your oven to 500°F (260°C) and prepare a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Bring a large pot of water to a rapid boil and add 1 tbsp baking soda.
- Working in batches, boil 3–4 bagels at a time for 1 minute per side, flipping them once with a slotted spoon.
- Remove boiled bagels to a clean dish towel to drain.
7. Add Toppings and Bake
- While the bagels are sticky, sprinkle them with your desired toppings.
- Transfer the bagels to the prepared baking sheet and bake for 20–25 minutes, rotating the sheet halfway through if your oven has hot spots. Bagels should be golden brown on all sides.
8. Cool and Enjoy
- Cool the bagels on a wire rack before slicing or storing. Fully cooled bagels can be frozen for up to 3 months.

Tips for Success
- Sponge Readiness: Ensure the sponge is properly fermented for the best flavor and texture. The float test is a reliable indicator.
- Shaping Technique: Practice sealing the bagel ends securely to avoid separation during boiling.
- Boiling Step: Baking soda in the water helps achieve a chewy crust. Don’t skip this step!
- Overnight Refrigeration: Essential for flavor and structure development; don’t rush this part.
Peter Reinhart’s New York Style Bagels with Wild Sourdough
- Total Time: 1 hour 45 mins plus refrigeration and fermentation
- Yield: 12 1x
Description
Made with wild sourdough, these bagels are chewy, flavorful, and full of character. With their malty taste and lovely crust, once you start making these at home, store-bought bagels will quickly become a thing of the past.
Ingredients
- 4 cups bread flour (500 g)
- 2 cups non-chlorinated water (500 ml)
- Ripe 100% hydration wheat sourdough starter (amount depends on your existing starter; typically 1/2-1 cup)
- 5 cups sourdough sponge (1,000 g)
- 4 cups bread flour, divided (500 g)
- 2 tsp barley malt or 1 tbsp barley malt syrup
- 3 tsp salt
- 1 tsp dry yeast
- 1 tbsp baking soda
- Optional toppings: sesame seeds, poppy seeds, everything bagel seasoning, coarse salt
Instructions
1. Make the Sponge
- In a large bowl, mix your ripe sourdough starter with the water until foamy.
- Add the flour and mix until fully incorporated, scraping down the sides of the bowl.
- Cover the bowl loosely with plastic wrap or a lid and let sit at room temperature for 6–8 hours, or until the mixture is foamy and stretchy.
- Test readiness by dropping 1 tsp of the sponge into a glass of cold water—if it floats, it’s ready.
2. Prepare the Final Dough
- Measure out 5 cups (1,000 g) of the prepared sponge. Reserve any extra for another recipe.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the sponge, salt, malt, yeast, and 3 cups of flour. Mix to form a rough dough.
- Gradually add the remaining 1 cup of flour, 1/4 cup at a time, kneading the dough until it becomes tough, smooth, and non-sticky. Adjust flour or add a few drops of water if needed.
3. Knead the Dough
- Knead by hand or with a dough hook for 10 minutes (15 minutes by hand) until elastic and fully smooth. The dough will be stiff.
4. Portion and Shape the Dough
- Divide the dough into 12 equal portions (approximately 4 1/2 oz or 130 g each for standard-sized bagels).
- Shape each portion into a ball, then roll it into a sausage shape about 8 inches long.
- Form a circle by wrapping the dough around your fingers, overlapping the ends under your index finger. Seal the ends by rolling them together on a flat surface.
5. Rest and Test
- Place the shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet and cover with plastic wrap. Let them rise for 20 minutes.
- Perform the float test: Place one bagel in a bowl of cold water. If it floats, it’s ready. If it sinks, let the bagels rise for another 15–20 minutes and test again.
- Once ready, cover the bagels and refrigerate them overnight or for up to 36 hours.
6. Boil the Bagels
- Preheat your oven to 500°F (260°C) and prepare a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Bring a large pot of water to a rapid boil and add 1 tbsp baking soda.
- Working in batches, boil 3–4 bagels at a time for 1 minute per side, flipping them once with a slotted spoon.
- Remove boiled bagels to a clean dish towel to drain.
7. Add Toppings and Bake
- While the bagels are sticky, sprinkle them with your desired toppings.
- Transfer the bagels to the prepared baking sheet and bake for 20–25 minutes, rotating the sheet halfway through if your oven has hot spots. Bagels should be golden brown on all sides.
8. Cool and Enjoy
- Cool the bagels on a wire rack before slicing or storing. Fully cooled bagels can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Notes
Adjust the size of bagels if desired; mini bagels can be made by dividing the dough into 24 portions.
To reheat, toast bagels briefly or refresh in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 5 minutes.
- Prep Time: 60 mins
- Refrigeration and Fermentation: 24 hours
- Cook Time: 45 mins
- Category: Baking
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bagel
- Calories: 270
- Sugar: 2g
- Sodium: 500mg
- Fat: 1g
- Saturated Fat: 0g
- Unsaturated Fat: 1g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 55g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 9g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour for the bagels?
Using all-purpose flour will result in a different texture; bread flour is recommended for its higher protein content, which contributes to the chewiness of New York-style bagels.
What type of malt should I use for the bagels?
White barley malt is the preferred choice for this recipe, as it helps to achieve the authentic flavor and color of traditional New York-style bagels.
How do I incorporate wild sourdough starter into the bagel dough?
Replace the yeast sponge with an equal amount of your active wild sourdough starter, ensuring it is bubbly and at its peak for the best results.

Tasted fantastic, but my shaping needs work. Definitely trying again soon.
These are officially my new go to bagels, thank you!
Love myself some NY bagels. Awesome!
Hello, I just put a batch together today without access to a dried yeast powder (in India during COVID-19).
My starter was very active and my spunge had all the right signs of being a great start. The issue I faced was that my bagels did not float after forming them and they did not rise after 2 hours of setting out on the counter ?.
So, I have to start over. How can I change the process/recipe to work without the added powdered yeast? I’ve read that salt kills yeast, so I’m thinking of removing the salt and using it as a topping.
Also, I didn’t use my sponge until about 12 hours after starting it.
Any suggestions would be great.
Is there any way to do this without dried the yeast powder?
I will take these bagels over any other bagel in the universe!!
Good recipe! For those who want pure sourdough without using extra yeast here is what I tried which worked wonderfully: 4tbsp of active sourdough starter in the sponge (aka leaven). This would eliminates the need for a sugar source (barley malt syrup) although I didn’t realize this and added a little less than a tbsp of molasses.
As far as forming: I find it easier and more uniform to roll each piece into a ball and poke my thumb in the middle to make the whole.
Definitely easier than other sourdough recipes that call for folding the dough every 30 mins for 3 hours. I just kneaded my dough by hand for about 25 mins (turn on a podcast, music, or something to keep you occupied).
Thanks for the great recipe!
I made these Bagels as instructed. I followed the recipe to a T. I had an excellent sourdough starter sponge made with hi gluten flour. I found the end product did not taste like a bagel. It had a delicate crisp on the outside which was excellent but the inside which had a large crumb did not have the chewiness associated with Bagels. This was my first attempt, I boiled the bagels 1 minute on each side, I was told if I boil it longer they will get chewier, although it is a nice bread nothing bad about it it was disappointing because it was not a chewy bagel. I would not make this again I would try a different recipe first. I used malt I used hi gluten flour from King Arthur I really followed it carefully and the bagels were not chewy at all. They were crispy light flavorful but if it is not chewy it is not a bagel in my book so I just cannot support this recipe.
These are the best bagels ever.
It takes some time to get this all done, but dammmmmn it is good. No more store bought bagels in my future for SURE!
Great recipe actually!
Thank you for such a detailed recipe! So far the bagels looks fine but I do wonder why does my bagels hv a crispy slightly blistered exterior while most bagels including the picture in your post are smooth! Can’t wait to eat them ! ??
EDIT: THEY WERE AMAZING, NOT AS PRETTY AS IN THE PHOTOS, BUT SO GOOD!