Crispy and crackly on the outside. Beautifully moist and light pink on the inside. The Danish pork roast is a tradition worth embracing even if you’re not Scandinavian. It looks gorgeous, tastes divine, and will elicit oohs and aaaahs from across your holiday table.
The holidays is a time for indulging in delicious, hearty meals with loved ones, and there’s no better way to celebrate the season than with a classic Danish pork roast. Known as “flæskesteg” in Denmark, this traditional dish is the perfect combination of juicy, tender pork and crispy, golden crackling.
Not only is Danish pork roast delicious, it’s also relatively easy to prepare, which means you can focus on enjoying the company of your friends and family instead of stressing out in the kitchen. And let’s be honest, who doesn’t love a big, delicious roast on a cold winter day?
Choosing the Right Cut of Roast for Flæskesteg
About the Cut: Grisekam and Alternatives
“Grisekam” (or Nakkekam) is a Danish term for the pork loin roast, often with the rib bones attached and a thick layer of fat and rind (skin) on top. This cut is ideal for achieving the signature crispy crackling that makes Flæskesteg so iconic in Danish cuisine. It’s a versatile cut that balances tenderness with enough fat to ensure juicy, flavorful meat.
When selecting your pork roast, here are some key considerations:
1. Key Features of Grisekam:
- Rind and Fat Layer: The thick rind and fat layer are crucial for achieving crispy crackling. Ensure these are intact and evenly distributed.
- Bone-In vs. Boneless: A bone-in roast adds flavor during cooking and helps keep the meat juicy. However, boneless is easier to slice and serve.
- Size: A 3–4 lb (1.4–1.8 kg) roast is perfect for 6–8 people. For a larger gathering, adjust the size accordingly.
2. Alternatives to Grisekam:
If “Grisekam” is unavailable, consider these substitutes:
- Pork Shoulder (with Rind): Known for its marbling, pork shoulder is a slightly fattier option that delivers juicy meat and crispy crackling.
- Pork Belly: This cut is fattier than loin and offers excellent crackling, but the meat will be richer and less lean.
- Pork Rib Roast: This cut is leaner but can still deliver great results if cooked carefully. Ensure the rind is intact for crackling.
- Boneless Pork Loin with Rind: Easier to carve and widely available, this is a practical substitute that still delivers on flavor.
3. What to Ask Your Butcher:
When selecting the roast, communicate your needs clearly to your butcher:
- Specify you want the rind (skin) and fat layer left on for the best crackling.
- Ask for the pork loin or shoulder, bone-in or boneless, depending on your preference.
- Request the rind to be scored in even 1/2-inch (1.25 cm) increments if you don’t want to do it yourself. Make sure to let your butcher know NOT to score into the meat – as it will cause the juices to leak into the rind and make it soggy.
How to Make Flæskesteg – Danish Pork Roast
Step 1: Prepare the Pork Roast
- Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C).
- Pat the pork roast dry with paper towels. Using a sharp knife, score the rind and fat in 1/2-inch (1.25 cm) increments, cutting halfway through the fat but not into the meat.
Step 2: Season the Pork
- In a small bowl, mix sea salt and dried cloves.
- Rub the mixture generously all over the pork, ensuring it gets into the cuts in the rind.
- Sprinkle freshly ground black pepper over the roast for added flavor.
- Insert dried bay leaves into some of the cuts for a classic Danish aroma.
Step 3: Initial Roasting
- Place the seasoned pork on a roasting rack in a roasting pan, rind side up.
- Roast at 450°F (230°C) for 30 minutes to start crisping the rind.
Step 4: Add Water and Continue Cooking
- Lower the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C).
- Carefully pour 4 cups (1 liter) of boiling water into the roasting pan.
- Continue roasting for an additional 1.5–2 hours, or until the internal temperature of the meat reaches 145°F (63°C).
Step 5: Rest and Serve
- Remove the roast from the oven and let it rest for 10–15 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute.
- Serve with traditional Danish accompaniments like caramelized potatoes, red cabbage, and a rich gravy made from the drippings.
101 Guide to Succeeding with Danish Pork Roast
1. How to Get the Perfect Crackling
- The rind must be dry. Pat it thoroughly with paper towels before seasoning.
- Scoring the rind evenly ensures it crisps uniformly. Be careful not to cut into the meat.
- Starting at a high temperature helps the rind puff and blister beautifully.
2. Importance of the Water
- Adding boiling water creates steam, keeping the meat tender while preventing the drippings from burning.
- The water also helps keep the kitchen from getting smoky during the high-heat roasting stage.
3. Gravy Tips
- Use the drippings to make a rich gravy. Skim off excess fat, then whisk in a bit of flour and stock, cooking until thickened.
4. Resting Is Key
- Resting allows the juices to redistribute, making the meat more flavorful and tender. Make sure to leave it completely untouched and uncovered for at least 15 minutes after taking it out of the oven.
How to Make Flæskesteg: Danish Pork Roast with Crispy Crackling
- Total Time: 1 hour 50 mins
- Yield: Serves 6-8 1x
Description
Flæskesteg is a glorious roast pork dish with tender crispy cracklings, typically served on Christmas Eve in Denmark.
Ingredients
3–4 lb (1.5-1.8 kg) bone-in pork loin roast with rind and fat intact (“Grisekam”)
2–3 tablespoons sea salt
1 teaspoon dried cloves
Freshly ground black pepper
3–4 dried bay leaves
4 cups (1l) boiling water
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Pork Roast
- Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C).
- Pat the pork roast dry with paper towels. Using a sharp knife, score the rind and fat in 1/2-inch (1.25 cm) increments, cutting halfway through the fat but not into the meat.
Step 2: Season the Pork
- In a small bowl, mix sea salt and dried cloves.
- Rub the mixture generously all over the pork, ensuring it gets into the cuts in the rind.
- Sprinkle freshly ground black pepper over the roast for added flavor.
- Insert dried bay leaves into some of the cuts for a classic Danish aroma.
Step 3: Initial Roasting
- Place the seasoned pork on a roasting rack in a roasting pan, rind side up.
- Roast at 450°F (230°C) for 30 minutes to start crisping the rind.
Step 4: Add Water and Continue Cooking
- Lower the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C).
- Carefully pour 4 cups (1 liter) of boiling water into the roasting pan.
- Continue roasting for an additional 1.5–2 hours, or until the internal temperature of the meat reaches 145°F (63°C).
Step 5: Rest and Serve
- Remove the roast from the oven and let it rest for at least 15 minutes – uncovered – to allow the juices to redistribute.
- Serve with traditional Danish accompaniments like caramelized potatoes, red cabbage, and a rich gravy made from the drippings.
Notes
- If the rind isn’t as crispy as you’d like after cooking, place the roast under the broiler for 2–3 minutes. Watch it closely to avoid burning.
- Use a meat thermometer for precise cooking. Overcooking can dry out the meat.
- Flæskesteg pairs perfectly with Danish red cabbage, caramelized potatoes, and a creamy sauce.
- Prep Time: 20 mins
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 mins
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Roasting
- Cuisine: Danish
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 170g
- Calories: 520
- Sugar: 0g
- Sodium: 900mg
- Fat: 40g
- Saturated Fat: 13g
- Unsaturated Fat: 20g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 2g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 38g
- Cholesterol: 120mg
I had this in Denmark, in a sandwich, this past summer. Was delicious!
Flaeskesteg is one of the wonders of the world! I love this so much!
I made this yesterday just to see if this is something I should serve for Christmas, and DAAAAAAAMN, it is incredible!! Definitely on my Christmas Eve buffet!!!
The recipe should mention where to cut the meat from a pig, and maybe even add a picture. I will be fairly impossible to get a pork roast with the skin/rind from a regular grocery store, and even if you go the butcher store, you might have order ahead of time to get the right cut for the roast.
I go the local butcher here the morning after they get their meat delivery, and they cut it there right in front me. I also bring a picture of where the cut should be from.
That’s a great idea Jan, will see if we can get that up soon!
Found my roast at our terrific local butcher miles market. The recipe was superb. I didn’t wait until Christmas to make it!
Just made it. Found pork at local. Carneceria. Just like mormor made. Crackling nice.
I made it! It was totally fantastic. Thanks so much for the great recipe. Just one piece of feedback – Cook Time said 40 mins (with 20 minutes prep), but the steps contradict the cooking time since it cooks first for 30 minutes, then an additional hour at a lower temp, then rests in the oven for 10 minutes. That makes the ‘cook time’ more like 1:40.
Hi there fellow ‘flæskesteg’ appreciators!
Any butcher or meat processing place should be able to sell you a ‘flæskesteg’. I usually get a cut of the neck or the top of the shoulder, and ask them to leave the rind on. It can also help to bring a picture, to show them exactly what you are looking for :)
Happy Holidays from a Dane in Illinois
It’s physically impossible for a tenderloin to have a rind, what your picture shows is a pork loin roast, not tenderloin.
This is the first Christmas I won’t have my Danish relatives cooking a traditional dinner, so I appreciate the tips on how to make a traditional Danish Roast. Heading to the kitchen now. :)
My sweet Danish girlfriend made this for me the other night. She got hers from the Meat Hook in WIlliamsburg, Brooklyn. Since the butcher wasn’t familiar she requested the breast/belly with everything including the ribs and skin.
Ohhhh it was delicious!
I finally found mine at Adam’s Farm, Athol, MA.
Besides, in Denmark Flaeskesteg is served with red cabbage, gravy made from the drippings, and caramelized potatoes.
Peter Hansen, Holden, MA
Peter, you are so right. My farmor made the greatest caramelized potatoes. It was heaven on earth.
Hi Sys, I ordered the pork from Ottomanelli Brothers. I requested to have the rind on the pork tenderloin. The only thing is that they require a 15 lb. minimum so I ended up with three 5-lb. slabs.
Sys,
The only place I know to get one is at the Danish Church in Brooklyn. They have a Christmas Festival every year and sell all types of foods, including meat. This year, 2013, the festival is November 23-24. The church is on 102 Willow Street in Brooklyn.
Hi Jessica,
Can you please tell me where to buy a flaeskeg in Manhattan? Thanks. Sys