Bursting with flavor, tender and moist chicken is marinated in yogurt and a hearty mix of aromatic spices before being cooked over rice.
Just like the migrants who decided in the 15th century that Malaysia was the perfect place to settle down, Biryani too somehow found its way across shark infested oceans and ended up being a crucial part of Malaysian cuisine. It is now an integral part of local cooking, and something most Malaysians grow up eating.
The most important thing to ensure when making biryani is plenty of space in the stomach region. I can’t guarantee that you’ll have the self control to stop binge eating it.
Important piece of information coming up – the quality of the basmati rice is crucial. When biryani is cooked perfectly, you can literally (as my mom would put it) “just eat the rice, mouthful after mouthful”.
There are generally two ways to make biryani. Cooked (pakki) and raw (katchi). With cooked, both the meat and rice are partially cooked, layered and then finished off in a vessel. With raw, neither the meat nor rice are cooked before being layered. This recipe is the ‘cooked’ version, which is how I prefer my biryani.
And sure, there is a long list of spices, but honestly, it is SO worth it. And, biryani is exactly like making casserole. The meat and rice is cooked, layered and then have the oven finish the work for you. Easy peasy.
Recipe Notes
- Yogurt helps to tenderize the meat.
- Ghee (instead of oil) offers richness to the dish.
- Crispy onions offers a mild sweetness and off the charts umami to the dish.
- Saffron is the best natural coloring. Yes, it’s pricey, but you only use VERY little.
- Kewra or pandanas water perfumes the rice like no other.
- Oil is added to the water when parboiling the rice to keep the rice from sticking together.
- Use high-quality basmati rice and fresh spices for best flavor.
- Adjust spiciness with the number of green chilies.
- Store-bought garam masala can be used for convenience.
- Ensure rice is only partially cooked before baking.
- Seal the baking dish properly for even cooking.
I urge you to give this ‘seems like an impossible but it’s really not‘ undertaking a try. Not only will you be dubbed a genius by friends and families, you’ll shock even your own mind that the burst of flavor in this Chicken Biryani…. with tender and moist chicken marinated in yogurt and a hearty mix of aromatic spices cooked with rice to heavenly perfection came right out of your kitchen. Seriously. So good.
Step by Step Guide to Making Malaysian Chicken Biryani
- Marinate Chicken:
- Toast and grind whole spices for homemade garam masala. Blend onions, garlic, ginger into a paste.
- Mix onion paste, garam masala, and remaining marinade ingredients. Coat chicken and marinate overnight.
-
Fry Onions:
- Heat oil, deep fry onions until brown and crisp. Set aside.
-
Brown Chicken:
- Sear marinated chicken in a pan with oil until browned.
-
Parboil Rice:
- Toast spices, bring water to boil with spices and salt. Add rice, cook for 5 minutes.
-
Assemble Biryani:
- In a casserole dish, layer ghee, chicken, onions, rice. Add saffron water, rose water, and pandanas water.
- Seal and bake at 350°F for 45-60 minutes.
-
Serve:
- Rest biryani, garnish, and serve with raita or chutney.
Malaysian Chicken Biryani
- Total Time: 105 minutes
- Yield: Serves 6
- Diet: Omnivore
Description
Fragrant, flavorful chicken and rice layered with aromatic spices.
Perfect for a special occasion or a comforting weeknight meal.
Ingredients
- Garam Masala
- 2 medium onions
- 10 garlic cloves
- 2" ginger
- 1 bunch cilantro
- 1 bunch mint
- 4 mild green chilies
- 0.75 cups (177 ml) whole plain yogurt
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 2 tsp salt
- 1.5 lbs (680 g) chicken pieces
- 1 large onion
- 1.5 cups (355 ml) oil
- 3 whole cloves
- 2 cinnamon sticks
- 3 green cardamom pods
- 1 tsp caraway seeds
- 3 tbsp oil
- 2 tbsp salt
- 1.5 lbs (680 g) basmati rice
- 0.25 cups (60 ml) ghee
- 1 tsp saffron threads
- Fried onions, cilantro leaves, raisins, cashew nuts
Instructions
- Marinate Chicken:
- Toast and grind whole spices for homemade garam masala. Blend onions, garlic, and ginger into a paste. Mix the onion paste, garam masala, and remaining marinade ingredients. Coat the chicken and marinate it overnight.
- Fry Onions:
- Heat oil and deep fry onions until brown and crisp. Set aside.
- Brown Chicken:
- Sear marinated chicken in a pan with oil until browned.
- Parboil Rice:
- Toast spices, bring water to a boil with spices and salt. Add rice and cook for 5 minutes.
- Assemble Biryani:
- In a casserole dish, layer ghee, chicken, onions, and rice. Add saffron water, rose water, and pandan water. Seal and bake at 350°F (177°C) for 45-60 minutes.
- Serve:
- Rest the biryani, garnish, and serve with raita or chutney.
Notes
- For a deeper flavor, marinate the chicken for at least 24 hours, or even longer.
- If you don’t have ghee, you can substitute with clarified butter or even high-quality vegetable oil.
- Store leftover biryani in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently before serving.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Oven-Baking
- Cuisine: Malaysian
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1.5 cups
- Calories: 500
- Sugar: 10
- Sodium: 700
- Fat: 25
- Saturated Fat: 10
- Unsaturated Fat: 10
- Carbohydrates: 60
- Fiber: 5
- Protein: 30
- Cholesterol: 100
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is it important to use high-quality basmati rice for this biryani?
The quality of basmati rice is crucial because it affects the texture and flavor of the dish; good rice will cook to a fluffy consistency that allows you to enjoy it in mouthfuls.
What role does yogurt play in the marinade for the chicken?
Yogurt helps to tenderize the chicken, making it more moist and flavorful as it absorbs the spices during the marination process.
Can I substitute ghee with oil in this recipe?
While you can use oil, ghee adds a rich flavor that enhances the overall taste of the biryani, so it’s recommended to stick with ghee for the best results.

My favorite chicken dish, by a mile!
I used three thighs and three drumsticks. There was a huge amount of rice but it was delicious.
Happy to hear!!
how much chicken??????
Thank you for bringing this to our attention – the chicken quantities dropped out of the recipe. We recommend about 1.5 pounds of chicken for 4-6 servings, preferably mixed legs, thighs and breasts (skin on) to keep it as traditional as possible. (recipe updated)
I love biryani, and hope to make this recipe soon. I’m giving it 5 stars based on the authenticity of the ingredients.How do you suggest sealing the baking dish? In my grandmother’s house a dough crust was placed around the neck of the pot and then the lid would rest on the dough. After several hours, the kitchen would be filled with a steamy fragrance when the seal was broken, a delicious memory!