Our Chicken Biryani combines the two most traditional cooking methods, and adds crispy potatoes to the mix to bring the Indian classic to new heights.
The origins of biryani are believed to trace back to Persian cuisine, brought to India by Mughal rulers. The word “biryani” comes from the Persian word “birian,” which means “fried before cooking.” Over time, the dish has evolved and taken on regional variations, becoming a loved staple in Indian, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi cuisines.
There are two primary methods of preparing chicken biryani. Kacchi (Raw) Biryani, where the raw marinated chicken is layered with partially cooked rice and cooked together, and Pukki (Cooked) Biryani where both the chicken and rice are cooked separately and then layered and steamed together to finish.
Our Chicken Biryani recipe combines the traditional stove-top and oven-baked methods. We start by preparing the spiced chicken curry on the stove, then layer it with rice and crispy potatoes before finishing it off in the oven. Pair with a lovely buttermilk raita and serve with chopped cilantro, chili slices and lime wedges.
How to Make Chicken Biryani with Buttermilk Raita
Prepare the Chicken and Spices
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Heat Oil: In a large pot, heat 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium-high heat.
- Cook Chicken: Cut the chicken breasts into large chunks. Fry the chicken pieces in the hot oil until they are browned on all sides. Remove the chicken and set aside.
- Sauté Aromatics: In the same pot, add the onions, garlic, and ginger. Sauté for about 3-4 minutes until the onions are translucent and fragrant.
Create the Curry Base
- Add Spices and Curry Paste: Add the curry paste (if using), ground coriander, ground turmeric, ground cumin, ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg, ground cloves, and hot garam masala. Stir and cook for an additional 2 minutes.
- Combine Chicken and Tomatoes: Return the chicken to the pot, stirring to coat with the spice mixture. Add the chopped tomatoes, sugar, and 1 1/2 cups of chicken stock. Bring to a simmer, cover, and cook for about 20 minutes.
Prepare the Potatoes
- Fry Potatoes: While the chicken is simmering, heat 1/2 cup of oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Fry the cubed potatoes until they are golden and crispy. Season with salt and set aside.
Assemble the Biryani
- Layer the Rice and Chicken: In a greased oven-proof dish, spread 1/3 of the cooked rice on the bottom. Pour half of the chicken curry over the rice. Add another layer of rice, followed by the remaining chicken curry. Finish with the last 1/3 of the rice. Pour the remaining 1 1/2 cups of chicken stock over the layered rice and chicken.
- Top with Potatoes: Arrange the fried potatoes on top of the final rice layer. Cover the dish with foil or a lid.
Bake and Serve
- Bake: Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for 30-35 minutes.
- Prepare Raita: While the biryani is baking, prepare the raita by mixing all the ingredients in a bowl. Chill until ready to serve.
- Serve: Garnish the baked biryani with fresh cilantro leaves, sliced chili (to taste) and lime wedges. Serve hot with the buttermilk raita on the side.
Recipe Notes:
- Adjust the amount of chili powder in the raita to your taste preference.
- The baking time may vary, so keep an eye on the dish to prevent burning.
- Leftover biryani can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
How to Make Chicken Biryani at Home
- Total Time: 2 hours
- Yield: Serves 6
Description
Our Chicken Biryani combines the two most traditional cooking methods, and adds crispy potatoes to the mix to bring the Indian classic to new heights.
Ingredients
For the Chicken:
2.2 pounds (1 kg) chicken breasts, skin removed and deboned
2 large onions, finely chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
2-inch piece fresh ginger, grated
2 tablespoons mild curry paste (optional)
2 teaspoons ground turmeric
2 teaspoons ground coriander
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon ground cloves
2 tablespoons hot garam masala
2 bay leaves
1 can (14.5 oz / 400 g) chopped tomatoes
1 teaspoon sugar
3 cups (720 ml) chicken stock, divided
Salt, to taste
4 medium potatoes, peeled and cubed
Oil for frying
3 cups (600 g) Basmati or Jasmine rice, cooked with 1 tablespoon turmeric and salt
3 tablespoons vegetable oil
1–2 sliced chilis
1 lime, in wedges
A bunch of cilantro
For the Buttermilk Raita:
1 cup (240 ml) buttermilk
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 1/2 teaspoons ground coriander
1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
1/2 teaspoon chili powder
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 teaspoon salt
Instructions
Prepare the Chicken and Spices
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Heat Oil: In a large pot, heat 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium-high heat.
- Cook Chicken: Cut the chicken breasts into large chunks. Fry the chicken pieces in the hot oil until they are browned on all sides. Remove the chicken and set aside.
- Sauté Aromatics: In the same pot, add the onions, garlic, and ginger. Sauté for about 3-4 minutes until the onions are translucent and fragrant.
Create the Curry Base
- Add Spices and Curry Paste: Add the curry paste (if using), ground coriander, ground turmeric, ground cumin, ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg, ground cloves, and hot garam masala. Stir and cook for an additional 2 minutes.
- Combine Chicken and Tomatoes: Return the chicken to the pot, stirring to coat with the spice mixture. Add the chopped tomatoes, sugar, and 1 1/2 cups of chicken stock. Bring to a simmer, cover, and cook for about 20 minutes.
Prepare the Potatoes
- Fry Potatoes: While the chicken is simmering, heat 1/2 cup of oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Fry the cubed potatoes until they are golden and crispy. Season with salt and set aside.
Assemble the Biryani
- Layer the Rice and Chicken: In a greased oven-proof dish, spread 1/3 of the cooked rice on the bottom. Pour half of the chicken curry over the rice. Add another layer of rice, followed by the remaining chicken curry. Finish with the last 1/3 of the rice. Pour the remaining 1 1/2 cups of chicken stock over the layered rice and chicken.
- Top with Potatoes: Arrange the fried potatoes on top of the final rice layer. Cover the dish with foil or a lid.
Bake and Serve
- Bake: Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for 30-35 minutes.
- Prepare Raita: While the biryani is baking, prepare the raita by mixing all the ingredients in a bowl. Chill until ready to serve.
- Serve: Garnish the baked biryani with fresh cilantro leaves, sliced chili and lime wedges. Serve hot with the buttermilk raita on the side.
Notes
- Adjust the amount of chili powder in the raita to your taste preference.
- The baking time may vary, so keep an eye on the dish to prevent burning.
- Leftover biryani can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Prep Time: 30 min
- Cook Time: 90 min
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Oven Baking
- Cuisine: Indian Inspired
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 400g
- Calories: 450
- Sugar: 6g
- Sodium: 700mg
- Fat: 18g
- Saturated Fat: 5g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 50g
- Fiber: 4g
- Protein: 20g
- Cholesterol: 75mg
Oh my! So delicious! Great use of spices and just the right amount of heat. The finished dish is a feast for the eyes. The dish looks complicated, it just takes a little planning. Bravo!
What is mild currry paste? I only know of the Thai /Malaysian ones. Is there a particular brand you use ?
Patak’s has a mild version I believe.
This is hands down the best biryani recipe I’ve tried. My whole family loved it!
Absolutely delicious! The chicken was so tender and the spices were just right. Will be making this again soon.
Never thought I’d say this, but I might just ditch my grandma’s recipe for this one. Those crispy potatoes on top? Absolute genius!
I love the addition of crispy fried potatoes on top. It adds such a nice texture. The raita was the perfect complement too!