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Cacio e Pepe


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  • Author: Filippo Trapella
  • Total Time: 17
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

A Roman classic of spaghetti, Pecorino Romano, and abundant black pepper — bound together with starchy pasta water, no butter or cream.


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 1 lb (450 g) spaghetti
  • 2 cups (180 g) Pecorino Romano, finely grated
  • 2 tsp whole black peppercorns, coarsely cracked
  • Salt for pasta water

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Add spaghetti and cook until just al dente, about 9-10 minutes, reserving 1 1/2 cups (360 ml) of the starchy cooking water before draining.
  2. While the pasta cooks, toast the cracked black pepper in a large, dry skillet over medium heat for 1-2 minutes, until fragrant. Remove from heat.
  3. Add 1/2 cup (120 ml) of the reserved pasta water to the skillet with the toasted pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat.
  4. Add the drained spaghetti to the skillet and toss to coat, adding more pasta water a splash at a time to keep the pasta moist.
  5. Remove the skillet from heat. Add the finely grated Pecorino Romano in two or three additions, tossing vigorously and adding small amounts of pasta water as needed to create a creamy, smooth sauce. The cheese must melt into the water without clumping — keep the pan off direct heat to avoid scrambling the cheese.
  6. Taste and adjust salt if needed. Divide among warmed bowls, finish each plate with a crack of fresh black pepper, and serve immediately.

Notes

  • Use the best-quality aged Pecorino Romano you can find, and grate it very finely just before using. Pre-grated cheese contains anti-caking agents that prevent proper emulsification.
  • The pasta water is the only sauce binder — no butter, oil, or cream. Undercooking the pasta slightly (pulling it 1 minute early) lets it finish in the skillet and release more starch.
  • Keep the heat off or very low when adding the cheese. High heat will cause the Pecorino to seize and turn grainy rather than creamy.
  • Prep Time: 5
  • Cook Time: 12
  • Category: Main Course
  • Cuisine: Italian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 plate